Ebola is a uncommon but lethal illness, exterior precipitated by a virus. As the illness progresses, vomiting and diarrhoea develop and it can lead to organ failure. Some, but not all, sufferers develop inner and exterior bleeding.
The illness spreads from one particular person to another by contact with contaminated bodily fluids such as blood or vomit.
The outbreak in Democratic Republic of Congo, which started in May, has claimed at least 4,600 lives, with more than 9,500 instances recorded, the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control reports, exterior.
It was precipitated by the Bundibugyo species of Ebola, which is comparatively uncommon, with no authorised vaccine or therapy – though trials are under approach.
Shortly after the outbreak was announced, it was also reported in Uganda, where at least two people died. Uganda declared itself free of the illness in August after its last affected person was discharged.
Following the newest case in Nigeria, Uganda’s health ministry said preliminary data indicated that the affected person had transited through Uganda without symptoms.
In a assertion on X, Uganda’s Director General of Health Services Charles Olaro said the girl had travelled to jap Democratic Republic of the Congo for business before passing through Uganda in early October.
He said her symptoms had only developed after arriving in Nigeria.
The incubation period for Ebola ranges from two to 21 days, which means those uncovered to the virus may not become unwell for several weeks.
The girl’s actual journey historical past – key to tracing contacts – seems to be unclear at the second.
“The location of exposure remains under investigation. The government of Nigeria is yet to provide detailed information on her travel itinerary and clinical history which will guide further investigations and any necessary contact tracing,” Olaro said.
Nigeria’s health minister confirmed the girl had had no symptoms when she arrived in Nigeria, but he said the affected person had not confirmed journey to DR Congo.
“We presume that it was likely picked in Uganda,” Pate informed the national broadcaster Nigerian Television Authority (NTA) on Tuesday night.
Her journey paperwork will be used to hint contacts and the authorities have urged the public to co-operate with health officers carrying out contact tracing.
The illness has also not too long ago unfold to Kenya, which has reported at least 9 infections.
On Monday, the US suggested its residents to rethink journey to Kenya because of health dangers and raised its journey advisory stage for the nation.
Since the outbreak, Nigeria has stepped up illness surveillance, with the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control issuing public health advice to travellers.
The company says travellers from nations with energetic or related Ebola transmission may be required to full a health declaration kind. Those arriving from other nations are presently exempt.
It has also urged travellers to stay vigilant and search medical consideration promptly if they develop symptoms of Ebola.
In 2014, Nigeria managed to beat an outbreak of Ebola which precipitated at least eight deaths.
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